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- Date of Establishment: a.d. 486 (unified by Clovis)
- Date of Current Constitution: September 28, 1958
- Population: 58,978,172 (1999 est.)
- Area: 210,026 sq. mi.
- Capital: Paris
- Form of Government: republic
- Natural Resources: coal, iron ore, bauxite, fish, timber, zinc, potash
- Main Industries: steel production, machinery, chemicals, motor vehicles, aircraft, electronics, tourism, textiles, food processing, fishing
- Agriculture: wheat, potatoes, sugar beets, wine grapes, cattle
- Currency: franc
- GDP: $1.32 trillion (1998 est.)
- GDP per Capita: $22,600 (1998 est.)
- Languages: French (official), Breton, Provençal, Alsatian, Basque, Catalan, Flemish
- Religions: Christianity (Roman Catholicism, Protestant denominations), Judaism, Islam
- Literacy Rate: 99%
- Life Expectancy: 75 years (male)
- 83 years (female)
- Birthrate: 11 per 1,000 population
- Death Rate: 9 per 1,000 population